Overview of offshore banking units (May 2008)
PRESS RELEASE Release Date: July 8, 2008
Overview of offshore banking units (May 2008)
At the end of May 2008, there were 63 offshore banking units (OBUs) including 36 domestic banks and 27 foreign banks. The combined assets of all OBUs amounted to US$96.016 billion at the end of May 2008, an increase of US$13.20 billion or 15.94% compared to the same period of the previous year. Domestic bank OBUs accounted for US$69.146 billion or 72% of these combined assets, and foreign bank OBUs accounted for US$26.870 billion or 28% of the total.
The turnover of foreign exchange trading by all OBUs in May 2008 was US$13.901 billion consisting of (1) spot transactions for US$8.650 billion, (2) outright forwards for US$3.174 billion, and (3) foreign exchange swaps for US$2.077 billion.
Based on balance sheet analysis, the OBUs main sources of funds were due to related offices and deposits by financial institutions, which accounted for 63% of total liabilities including (1) due to related offices for 54%, (2) deposits by financial institutions situated locally for 5%, (3) inter-OBU deposits for 3%, and (4) deposits by financial institutions located overseas for 1%. The other sources of funds included deposits by non-financial institutions accounting for 28% of total liabilities, and other liabilities plus the equity of head office for 9%. In terms of the area of origin, Asia accounted for 71%, followed by America for 20%, Europe for 8%, and other areas for 1%.
The main uses for funds were due from related offices and deposits with financial institutions, which accounted for 49% of total assets including (1) due from related offices for 30%, (2) deposits overseas for 14%, (3) deposits with domestic OBUs for 3%, and (4) deposits with other domestic financial institutions for 2 %. The other uses of funds included (1) loans for 30%, (2) security investments for 13%, and (3) other assets for 8%. Asia was the main destination for funds, accounting for 60%, followed by America for 24%, Europe for 14%, and other areas for 2%.
The total value of all outstanding loans made by OBUs at the end of May 2008 was US$28.872 billion, of which 97% was extended to overseas clients, including long-term loans for US$16.139 billion and short-term loans for US$11.904 billion. The remaining 3% was extended to local clients for US$829 million.
The volume of export related banking business of all OBUs in May 2008 was US$20.144 billion including (1) export collection, export remittance, and accounts receivable factoring for US$18.678 billion and (2) export negotiation for US$1.466 billion. The volume of import related banking business of all OBUs was US$18.323 billion.
The turnover of other derivative products trading by all OBUs in May 2008 was US$26.933 billion including (1) financial futures for US$13.479 billion, (2) options for US$12.564 billion, (3) credit derivatives for US$632 million, (4) margin account trading for US$166 million, (5) foreign currency interest rate swaps for US$86 million, and (6) cross currency swaps(not involving the NT dollar)for US$6 million.
Note: The next dissemination will be made at 16:20 p.m. on August 7, 2008.