Overview of offshore banking units in July 2001
PRESS RELEASE Release Date: August 30, 2001
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Overview of offshore banking units (July 2001)
At the end of July, 2001, there were 69 offshore banking units(OBUs)in
operation. Of these, 38 belonged to domestic banks and 31 belonged to foreign
banks. The combined assets of all OBUs amounted to US$54.888 billion at the end
of July, 2001; increased by US$13.317 billion or 32.03%compared with the same
month of the previous year. Domestic bank OBUs accounted for US$38.446 billion
or 70%of these combined assets, and foreign bank OBUs accounted for US$16.442
billion or 30%of the total.
Based on the balance sheet analysis, the OBU's main sources of funds were due to
related offices and deposits by financial institutions that accounted for 75%of
total liabilities. Of these, due to related offices accounted for 61%of total
liabilities, deposits by financial institutions situated locally for 8%, those
by financial institutions located overseas for 2%and inter-OBU deposits for 4%.
The other sources of funds included deposits by non-financial institutions
accounting for 21%of total liabilities and other liabilities plus the equity of
head office for 4%. In terms of the areas of origin, the main source of funds
was Asia that accounted for 79%, followed by America with 15%, Europe with 5%and
other areas with 1%.
The main uses of funds were due from related offices and deposits with financial
institutions that accounted for 60%of total assets, of which 29%was due from
related offices, 26%was deposited overseas, 1%with other domestic financial
institutions and 4%with domestic OBUs. The other uses of funds included loans
accounting for 29%of total assets, security investments for 8%and other assets
for 3%. Asia was the main destination of funds accounting for 62%, followed by
America with 23%, Europe with 13%and other areas with 2%.
The loans outstanding of all OBUs at the end of July, 2001, amounted to
US$16.121 billion, of which 80%was extended to oversea debtors, and 20%to local
debtors. Of this amount, long-term loans extended to oversea debtors accounted
for US$8.895 billion, followed by short-term loans extended to oversea debtors
with US$4.034 billion and loans extended to local debtors with US$3.192 billion.
The export banking business volume of all OBUs in July was US$2.629 billion. Of
this amount, export collection plus export remittance accounted for US$1.718
billion and export negotiation for US$0.911 billion.
The foreign exchange trading turnover of all OBUs in July was US$2.575 billion.
Of this amount, spot transactions accounted for US$1.790 billion, followed by
foreign exchange swaps with US$0.685 billion and outright forwards with US$0.1
billion.
The total trading turnover of the other new products of all OBUs in July was
US$1.195 billion. Of this amount, options accounted for US$0.789 billion,
followed by foreign currency interest rate swaps with US$0.232 billion, margin
account tradings with US$0.141 billion, foreign currency forward rate agreements
with US$0.022 billion, financial futures with US$ 0.006 billion, and cross
currency swaps(not involving NT dollars)with US$ 0.005 billion.