Overview of offshore banking units in April 2001
PRESS RELEASE Jun 2,2001
Overview of offshore banking units in April 2001
At the end of April,2001, there were 69 offshore banking units(OBUs) in
operation. Of these, 38 belonged to domestic banks and 31 belonged to foreign
banks. The combined assets of all OBUs amounted to US$ 49.872 billion at the end
of April, 2001; increased by US$9.146 billion or 22.46%compared with the same
month of the previous year. Domestic bank OBUs accounted for US$34.245 billion
or 69%of these combined assets, and foreign bank OBUs accounted for US$15.627
billion or 31%of the total.
Based on the balance sheet analysis, the OBU's main sources of funds were due to
related offices and deposits by financial institutions that accounted for 73%of
total liabilities. Of these, due to related offices accounted for 58%of total
liabilities, deposits by financial institutions situated locally for 8%, those
by financial institutions located overseas for 3%and inter- OBU deposits for 4%.
The other sources of funds included deposits by non-financial institutions
accounting for 23%of total liabilities and other liabilities plus the equity of
head office for 4%. In terms of the areas of origin, the main source of funds
was Asia that accounted for 79%, followed by America with 15%, Europe with 5%and
other areas with 1%.
The main uses of funds were due from related offices and deposits with financial
institutions that accounted for 56% of total assets, of which 29%was due from
related offices, 21%was deposited overseas, 2%with other domestic financial
institutions and 4%with domestic OBUs. The other uses of funds included loans
accounting for 32%of total assets, security investments for 8%and other assets
for 4%. Asia was the main destination of funds accounting for 63%, followed by
America with 25%, Europe with10%and other areas with 2%.
The loans outstanding of all OBUs at the end of April,2001, amounted to
US$16.097 billion, of which 80%was extended to oversea debtors, and 20%to local
debtors. Of this amount, long-term loans extended to oversea debtors accounted
for US$9.013 billion, followed by short-term loans extended to oversea debtors
with US$3.878 billion and loans extended to local debtors with US$3.206 billion.
The export banking business volume of all OBUs in April was US$2.284 billion. Of
this amount, export collection plus export remittance accounted for US$1.556
billion, and export negotiation for US$0.728 billion.
The foreign exchange trading turnover of all OBUs in April was US$2.973 billion.
Of this amount, spot transactions accounted for US$ 2.322 billion, followed by
foreign exchange swaps with US$0.570 billion and outright forwards with US$0.081
billion.
The total trading turnover of the other new products of all OBUs in April was
US$1.292 billion. Of this amount, options accounted for US$ 0.744 billion,
followed by foreign currency interest rate swaps with US$0.335 billion, margin
account tradings with US$ 0.142 billion, foreign currency forward rate
agreements with US$0.045 billion, cross currency swaps(not involving NT dollars)
with US$0.018 billion and financial futures with US$ 0.008 billion.